How the Credit Rating System Works
A great credit rating could mean that you’re getting the best credit card or mortgage rates on the block. On the other side, though, a bad credit rating could mean that you may find it extremely difficult to find any type of loan. In some extreme circumstances, a bad enough credit rating could make it hard to find a place to rent. In order to have the best credit rating around, let’s take a look at how the system works.
How is credit rating information determined?
In Australia, a consumer’s credit file is maintained by an agency known as the Veda Advantage Agency. Anytime a consumer declares bankruptcy, pays late or defaults on a loan, this will show up on a credit report within 30 days. Any time a lender retrieves your credit report information, these negative remarks will show up. These negative remarks will also bring your score down. Combining a variety of factors, the credit agencies will be able to determine a score.
What are the score ranges?
Credit scores are going to range between zero to 1,000. Zero is the worst score that you can get while a 1,000 can be the greatest. The average credit score in Australia tends to be around 725 to 750. If you don’t have your credit score just yet, check this out to see what your score is today. With that being said, let’s take a look at some common ranges and what they mean for you:
450 or below: These scores tend to bring in higher interest rates. A high rejection rate from lenders can also apply.
450 to 650: Still considered to be bad credit. Rejection rates are still relativity high and many reputable lenders tend to reject this score range.
640 to 720: Hovering around the average mark, interest rates tend to be in the middle. Rates can raise if the score jumps 50 to 100 points.
720 to 820: Tends to be in the average category. Consumers that are responsible with their credit with no defaults or bankruptcies will find themselves here. Low interest rates and most banks will approve your loan if conditions are right.
820 and above: This is the cream of the crop. The best interest rates will be available, and banks will be fighting for your business.
What is on my credit file?
A credit file is filled with the following information:
- Credit Applications: Any credit card or Payday loan that has been opened will show up here. It will show the payment history, the name of the loan and the balance left on the account. Even if the account shows a zero balance, it will still show as long as it’s active.
- Inquiries: Any time you apply for a loan, an inquiry will be listed for a limited amount of time. Even if you never go ahead with the loan, credit checks will also be noted. Inquiries generally play a minor role in regards to your credit score.
- Judgements and Bankruptcies: Any liens, judgements and bankruptcies will negatively be displayed on your report. Australia law states that bankruptcies must be removed after seven years. Any judgement can stay on your report for up to five years.
- Personal Information: All person information such as your name, employment history, address, driver’s license and date or birth will be shown.
Bankruptcies, late payments and judgements can harm your credit score a bit. Don’t be scared if your score is low. Keep in mind that by working to pay your bills on time and waiting, your score can gradually rise. Even as time goes on, an established report can raise a score, too. If you haven’t downloaded your credit report yet, be sure to visit here to see where you stand.
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